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THE CONFERENCE:Candidate Survey (11/2006) making (1/06) Statement (2/05) -Capitol Correspondent:
********* Life Insight: Columns-2008
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Abstinence Education Under Attack Again (12/17/04) Our Vision and the Tools to Get Us There, Part V (12/10/04) Michael Reagen Headlines Pro Life Dinner (12/03/04) Our Vision and the Tools to Get Us There, Part IV (11/26/04) Our Vision and the Tools to Get Us There, Part III (11/19/04) Our Vision and the Tools to Get Us There, Part II (11/12/04) Our Vision and the Tools to Get Us There, Part I (11/5/04) Are You Equipped to Fight the Culture of Death? (10/29/04) Stem Cells, Abortion and Catholic Doctrine (10/22/04) Umbilical Cord Blood Saves Lives (10/08/04) Thirty-two Years of Celebrating Life (10/01/04) Strike Three on PBA Ban? (9/17/04) Strike Two on Banning Partial Birth Abortions (9/10/04) Register, Vote and Pray (9/3/04) Pro Woman Emphasis Effective? (8/27/04) Good and Bad Stem Cells (8/13/04) Med Center Continues Slide Down Ethical Slope (7/30/04) The Culture of Death at Catholic Colleges (7/16/04) Michael Reagan Chides Stem Cell Opportunists (7/2/04) Life Insight 12-17-04Abstinence Education Under Attack AgainAbstinence education has taken some hits lately. Henry Waxman, a staunchly pro-abortion Congressman from California, recently issued a shamefully dishonest report attacking abstinence education. Although such dishonest attacks, and the mainstream media’s lust for them, are aggravating, I think we can take some solace in these attacks. The fact that the billion dollar contraceptive sex ed industry and its shills find it necessary to attack the comparatively puny (financially) abstinence education effort should be received as good news. After all, the cobra does not waste its venom on dead animals. For decades, the contraceptive sex ed industry has had a near monopoly in public funding and in access to schools and other venues for forming the minds of children. Unfortunately, the fallout—physically, emotionally, socially and spiritually—has been devastating. Conversely, after just six or seven years of receiving federal funding, abstinence programs are showing concrete results in lowering sexual activity, sexually-transmitted diseases and pregnancies. In a December 7 news release, a spokesman for the Abstinence Clearinghouse captured this sentiment quite well: “Sex education advocates are simply scared because they see their monopoly on the minds of children eroding and they have no idea what to do about it. Attacking abstinence education is their desperate attempt to hold on to the power they have held without accountability for four generations.” Perhaps the most comprehensive response to the false or misleading charges came from Melissa Pardue of the Heritage Foundation. She begins by countering Waxman’s portrayal of increases in abstinence education funding as being excessive by pointing out that “in 2002 alone, the government spent $12 promoting contraception and condom use for every $1 it spent to encourage teens to abstain from sexual activity.” Next she skewers Waxman’s denial of the well-established correlation between teen sex and increased risk of attempted suicide. She cites a 2003 Heritage Foundation analysis of data from the National Longitudinal Survey of Adolescent Health (Wave II, 1996) which “found that sexually active teens are significantly more likely than their non-sexually-active peers to be depressed and attempt suicide.” The Waxman report also falsely asserts that no studies exist to substantiate the effectiveness of abstinence education in decreasing teen pregnancy or the risk of sexually transmitted diseases. Pardue points out that there are currently 10 evaluations showing the effectiveness of abstinence education in reducing teen sexual activity, four of which were published in peer-reviewed journals. Additionally, Pardue cites an April 2003 study published in Adolescent and Family Health which found that “increased abstinence accounted for 67 percent of the decline in pregnancy rates…[and] 51 percent of the drop in the birth rates for single teen girls…” A similar study released in the August 2004 Journal of Adolescent Health “attributes 53 percent of the decline in pregnancy rates for 15-17 year olds to decreased sexual activity, which was larger than the decline attributed to contraceptive use.” Finally, Ms. Pardue points out that Waxman’s report “completely ignores the fact that parents overwhelmingly support the values and messages of authentic abstinence education.” A January 2004 Zogby poll found that: v 91 percent of parents want schools to teach that “adolescents should be expected to abstain from sexual activity during high school years.” v 79 percent of parents want teens to be taught that they should not engage in sexual activity until they are married or at least in an adult relationship leading to marriage. v 68 of parents want sex education programs to teach that “individuals who are not sexually active until they are married have the best chances of marital stability and happiness”. v 91 percent of parents want teens to be taught that “the best choice is for sexual intercourse to be linked to love, intimacy, and commitment. These qualities are most likely to occur in a faithful marriage.” “These themes”, Ms. Pardue points out, “are central to abstinence education curricula.” Ms. Pardue’s complete analysis and other useful information is available online at http://www.heritage.org/research/welfare/abstinence.cfm (or from my office). The Girls and Boys Town Center for Adolescent and Family Spirituality, 402-498-1890, The Abstinence Clearinghouse, www.abstinence.net or 605-335-3643, and the Medical Institute for Sexual Health, www.medinstitute.org or 512-328-6268 are also great sources of information on this topic.
| Back to Top | Past Column Index | Current Column Index | Life Insight 12-10-04Our Vision and the Tools to Get Us There, Part VIn Evangelium vitae (“The Gospel of Life”), Pope John Paul II sums up his vision for forming a new culture of human life and love by pointing to the essential role of the family. “Within the ‘people of life and the people for life’…the family has a special role…It is truly ‘the sanctuary of life: the place in which life—the gift of God—can be properly welcomed and protected’…Consequently, the role of the family in building a culture of life is decisive and irreplaceable…It is above all in raising children that the family fulfills its mission to proclaim the Gospel of life. “By word and example, in the daily round of relations and choices, and through concrete actions and signs, parents lead their children to authentic freedom, actualized in the sincere gift of self, and they cultivate in them respect for others, a sense of justice, cordial openness, dialogue, generous service, solidarity and all the other values which help people to live life as a gift.” (Evangelium vitae #92) I think most people intuitively understand the importance of strong family life as a powerful contributor in forming a civilization that is good, just, loving and that respects all human life. But I think it’s also easy to overlook such obvious and basic responsibilities in our quest to engage in the battle against the culture of death. So here are a few practical suggestions for families to engage in their “irreplaceable role” in building a culture of life: 1. Married couples and those preparing for marriage should commit to learning and living the Church’s teaching on human sexuality and married love. No other effort can better prepare couples for a happy and healthy marriage than a proper understanding of the meaning, dignity and extraordinary beauty of the gift of human life and love. I recommend studying in particular the Pope’s “Theology of the Body.” Excellent study resources for this and other related Church documents are available through One More Soul, 800-307-7685 or www.omsoul.com. 2. Always be open to God’s will in having children. Pope John Paul II says in Evangelium vitae: “In giving origin to a new life, parents recognize that the child, ‘as the fruit of their mutual gift of love, is in turn a gift for both of them, a gift which flows from them.’” 3. Teaching and giving children an example of the true meaning of suffering and death. The Pope says this can be done by “fostering attitudes of closeness, assistance and sharing toward sick or elderly members of the family.” 4. Foster individual and family prayer. The family prays in order to glorify and give thanks to God for the gift of life, and implores his light and strength in order to face times of difficulty and suffering without losing hope. One practical suggestion is to participate in the Family Apostolate for Life (brochure available from my office) which provides many suggestions for families to grow in holiness and love. 5. Consider adopting a child or being a foster parent. Or, at least consider adoption-at-a-distance, by providing material assistance to a child or family in need. 6. Participate in the social and political life of society. The Holy Father says that “the family, particularly through its membership of family associations, [should work] to ensure that the laws and institutions of the state in no way violate the right to life from conception to natural death, but rather protect and promote it.” Finally, the Pope says “It is an illusion to think that we can build a true culture of human life if we do not help the young to accept and experience sexuality and love and the whole of life according to their true meaning and their close interconnectedness…The trivialization of sexuality is among the principal factors which have led to contempt for new life.” Parents are the first and primary educators of their children, but can certainly turn to the Church for assistance. One excellent resource is the Church’s document “The Truth and Meaning of Human Sexuality” available from One More Soul or online at http://www.cin.org/vatcong/sexed.html.
| Back to Top | Past Column Index | Current Column Index | Life Insight 12-3-04Michael Reagan Headlines Pro Life DinnerIf you’ve ever wondered how you could contribute to the effort to rebuild a culture of life and love, I’ve got just the ticket…literally! On Thursday, January 13, President Reagan’s eldest son, Michael Reagan, will be the keynote speaker at a fundraising dinner in Omaha for the Nebraska Coalition for Ethical Research (NCER). And I want you all to come! Let me first explain a bit about this Coalition that I helped to form. Having participated in the failed effort by pro-life and pro-family groups to prohibit the University of Nebraska Medical Center’s use of aborted fetal tissue in research, it was apparent to me that we needed a different approach. We needed a group of professionals in the fields of science and medicine to lead the way in challenging immoral research; a group that couldn’t be as easily dismissed or marginalized by the University and its shills or by our elected officials. Hence the formation of the Nebraska Coalition for Ethical Research. NCER’s mission is to effectively advocate for research that respects the life, dignity and rights of every human being at each developmental stage (and conversely to oppose research that fails this test). NCER’s boards are comprised of professionals in the fields of science, medicine, business, ethics, religion and politics. NCER’s prime focus is on education. Through position papers, educational forums and its website (www.ethicalresearch.net), NCER is disseminating understandable and useful information explaining the science and ethics of biomedical research. NCER will also be an advocate in the public policy arena for laws that prohibit research that harms or destroys human life. Despite its accomplishments to date, NCER’s board of directors (on which I serve) has recognized that the increasing pressure to expand immoral research, and the growing influence of those advocating such expansion, necessitates a significant increase in NCER’s level of activity. Consequently, NCER has made the commitment to hire state senator Chip Maxwell as its full-time paid executive director. This position is crucial to NCER’s continued growth and ability to influence the direction of biomedical research in Nebraska. The January 13 fundraiser with Michael Reagan will help cover some of the expenses associated with hiring an executive director. There are many ways an individual can help make this event a success. One is to help underwrite the expenses associated with the event with a contribution to NCER. Another is to sponsor a table for $1000. Table sponsors receive 10 tickets to the dinner, 2 tickets to the private reception (including a photo with Mr. Reagan) and recognition in the evening program. Or you could simply purchase a ticket to the dinner ($50/person) or, better yet, to the private reception with Mr. Reagan ($150/person; $250/couple)(which includes a photo and ticket to the dinner). For more information or to purchase tickets, call 402-690-2299. Contributions to NCER (in excess of the dinner cost of $25) are tax deductible and should be mailed to NCER, 5215 Webster St., Omaha, NE 68132. I cannot emphasize enough how crucial the work of NCER is in rebuilding the culture of life and love. Embryo-destructive research and cloning represent attacks against human dignity that are so devastating they could obscure even abortion and assisted suicide’s attack on human dignity. By supporting NCER through this event, you will be making a substantial contribution to the pro-life cause. Please be as generous as you can and if you have any questions, please call me at 402-477-7517 or call NCER at 402-690-2299.
| Back to Top | Past Column Index | Current Column Index | Life Insight 11-26-04Our Vision and the Tools to Get Us There, IVIn his encyclical Evangelium vitae (“The Gospel of Life”) Pope John Paul II provides a vision for forming a new culture of human life and love that involves proclaiming, celebrating and serving the Gospel of Life. Here I will focus on how we can serve the Gospel of Life. “By virtue of our sharing in Christ’s royal mission,” says our Holy Father, “our support and promotion of human life must be accomplished through the service of charity, which finds expression in personal witness, various forms of volunteer work, social activity and political commitment…We must care for the other as a person for whom God has made us responsible… “[W]e are called to become neighbors to everyone and to show special favor to those who are poorest, most alone and most in need. In helping the hungry, the thirsty, the foreigner, the naked, the sick, the imprisoned—as well as the child in the womb and the old person who is suffering or near death—we have the opportunity to serve Jesus…’As you did it to one of the least of these my brethren, you did it to me’” (Evangelium vitae #87). This is the vision for serving the Gospel of Life. What are some tools to get us there? My first response to this question is “bloom where you’re planted.” God gave each of us a calling in life, and our most fundamental responsibility in forming a culture of human life and love is to live that vocation with fidelity and zeal. The primary role of the clergy and religious is to sanctify the laity (to teach and form us in the faith and inspire us to holiness). The primary role of the laity in general (married or single) is to sanctify the temporal order (to live and proclaim our faith in the work place and elsewhere in the world where the clergy cannot go). More specifically, the first priority of married couples is to work for a healthy and holy marriage and to raise children with a solid formation in virtue and faith, equipped to radiate and defend our faith throughout the world. In simply living these primary vocations with fidelity and zeal, we are serving the Gospel of Life and profoundly displacing the culture of death by forming a solid foundation of faith in our culture. In addition to this primary duty, there are many other practical ways in which we can serve the Gospel of Life. There are many avenues for directly engaging in the pro-life cause. Naturally, my first recommendation is to engage in pro-life activities in your own parish. Most parishes in Nebraska have a pro-life coordinator who implements programs/activities suggested by my office. They are always grateful for additional support and assistance. Catholics can also be associated with my office through Nebraska Catholics for Life. Members receive a newsletter with practical material to help them pray, be informed and act for the pro-life cause. There are other pro life groups (e.g. Nebraska Right to Life and its local chapters, and Nebraskans United for Life) and service agencies (e.g. the 29 pregnancy-help centers throughout Nebraska) that are always in need of contributions of time, talent and treasure. And there are many other wonderful programs or organizations that help form a culture of life and love such as Natural Family Planning Outreach, St. Vincent de Paul Society and Hospice programs. John Paul II specifically mentions the “unique responsibility [that] belongs to health care personnel…[as] guardians and servants of human life.” And he points out the need for “commitment in the political field”. Just imagine the transformation of our culture that could materialize if all Catholic health care professionals and public servants carried out their duties in fidelity to the sacred dignity and inviolability of human life that even our nation’s founding documents acknowledge is self-evident.
| Back to Top | Past Column Index | Current Column Index | Life Insight 11-19-04Our Vision and the Tools to Get Us There, IIIPope John Paul II’s vision for forming a new culture of human life begins with evangelization (proclaiming the Gospel of Life). He also mentions in his encyclical Evangelium vitae the need to celebrate the Gospel of Life. “Because we have been sent into the world as a ‘people for life’ our proclamation must also become a genuine celebration of the Gospel of life…For this to happen, we need first of all to foster in ourselves and in others a contemplative outlook. Such an outlook arises from faith in the God of life, who has created every individual as a ‘wonder’. It is the outlook of those who see life in its deeper meaning, who grasp its utter gratuitousness, its beauty and its invitation to freedom and responsibility. “It is the outlook of those who do not presume to take possession of reality, but instead accept it as a gift, discovering in all things the reflection of the Creator and seeing in every person his living image. This outlook does not give in to discouragement when confronted by those who are sick, suffering, outcast or at death’s door. Instead, in all of these situations, it feels challenged to find meaning, and precisely in these circumstances it is open to perceiving in the face of every person a call to encounter, dialogue and solidarity.” (Evangelium vitae #83) It is said that verbal engineering always precedes social engineering. In Dehumanizing the Vulnerable: When Word Games Take Lives, Professor William Brennan, PhD, a sociologist at St. Louis University, chronicled some of this verbal engineering as applied to various groups of human beings. His book includes a chart comparing dehumanizing statements made throughout history about the unborn, Native Americans, African Americans, European Jews, women and disabled persons. The statements refer to these human beings as “deficient”, “nonhuman”, “animals”, “parasites”, “diseases”, “inanimate objects”, “waste products” and “nonpersons”. Verbal dehumanization takes a toll on how we view human life. After 32 years of legalized abortion and a dominant culture that regards unborn children as “fetuses”, “blobs of tissue”, and “products of conception”, it shouldn’t surprise anyone that human life, at every stage, is increasingly viewed as a burden to be eliminated or overcome, rather than as an opportunity for love. The Holy Father recognizes that we must counter this by rediscovering and celebrating an awe for human life. In Evangelium vitae he gives us plenty of exceedingly beautiful thoughts upon which to meditate. Here’s just one example: “Indeed, ‘despite its hardships, its hidden mysteries, its suffering and its inevitable frailty, this mortal life is a most beautiful thing, a marvel ever new and moving, an event worthy of being exalted in joy and glory’…Moreover, man and his life appear to us not only as one of the greatest marvels of creation: For God has granted to man a dignity which is near to divine (Ps. 8:5-6). In every child which is born and in every person who lives or dies we see the image of God’s glory. We celebrate this glory in every human being, a sign of the living God, an icon of Jesus Christ.” One of the practical tools my office provides to foster a deeper sense of awe for the miracle of life is the Spiritual Adoption program. This program asks individuals to spiritually “adopt” an unborn child and his/her parents for nine months by praying daily for them. During the nine months, participants are provided with monthly fetal development information and pictures of the developing child. At the end of the program, participants are encouraged to donate baby items to a local pregnancy-help center. To make this program more efficacious, I encourage participants to begin on March 25, the Feast of the Annunciation, so the nine month spiritual “adoption” can coincide with the conception, gestation and birth our Lord, Jesus. For more information on this and other programs to celebrate the miracle of human life, contact me at 402-477-7517 or gregschlepp@alltel.net.
| Back to Top | Past Column Index | Current Column Index | Our Vision and the Tools to Get us There, Part IIIn laying out his vision for a new culture of human life, Pope John Paul II recalls our “duty to preach the Gospel of life, to celebrate it in the liturgy and in our whole existence, and to serve it with the various programs and structures which support and promote life.” (Evangelium vitae #79) Proclaiming the Gospel of life “We need to bring the Gospel of Life to the heart of every man and woman and to make it penetrate every part of society. This involves above all proclaiming the core of this Gospel. It is the proclamation of a living God who is close to us, who calls us to profound communion with himself and awakens in us the certain hope of eternal life. It is the affirmation of the inseparable connection between the person, his life and his bodiliness. “It is the presentation of human life as a life of relationship, a gift of God, the fruit and sign of his love. It is the proclamation that Jesus has a unique relationship with every person which enables us to see in every human face the face of Christ. It is the call for a ‘sincere gift of self’ as the fullest way to realize our personal freedom…The meaning of life is found in giving and receiving love, and in this light human sexuality and procreation reach their true and full significance. Love also gives meaning to suffering and death; despite the mystery which surrounds them, they can become saving events.” (Evangelium vitae #81) Since the deepest root of the culture of death is alienation from God (spiritual poverty), it’s not surprising that evangelization (proclaiming the Gospel of life) would be at the top of the Pope’s list for forming a new culture of human life. My 14 years of experience battling the culture of death confirms the Holy Father’s conclusion that at its deepest levels, the battle is spiritual, not intellectual. If we do not have a healthy relationship with God, we are not likely to fully appreciate or respect the value and meaning of human life made in His image. Conversely, the deeper and healthier our relationship is with God, the deeper and more profound will be our appreciation and respect for human life. Therefore, the most basic, yet profound, pro-life activity we can pursue as individuals is to grow in holiness and to radiate that holiness to those around us. The beauty and allure of a holy life will open more doors and hearts to objective truth and authentic love than the most compelling and eloquent words. There are many ways to deepen our relationship with God, such as a weekly holy hour, fasting and a daily Rosary. But the most profound way is daily (or frequent) reception of the Body, Blood, Soul and Divinity of our Savior in the Holy Sacrifice of the Mass. After all, the Mass is the source and summit of our faith. There are also numerous activities my office promotes to foster spiritual renewal. For example, Intercessors for Life is a project that asks individuals to commit to pray and fast one day a week for success in forming a new culture of human life. The Abortion Center Prayer Project provides parishes with prayer cards that ask God for the conversion of Nebraska’s abortionists and their staff and for the closure of the three abortion centers. The Family Apostolate for Life provides suggestions to families for nurturing holiness within the individual, the family and throughout society. Finally, every year my office sponsors a Vigil Mass and All Night Adoration on the night prior to the Walk for Life in Lincoln. This Mass and adoration (held at St. Mary’s Church on January 28, 2005) is offered in reparation for the sin of abortion. Our Lord said that there are certain kinds of demons that do not leave but by prayer and fasting. Certainly, the destruction of innocent human life is such a demon. Therefore, our efforts to form a new culture of human life will be fruitful only if they are firmly rooted in prayer and fasting.
| Back to Top | Past Column Index | Current Column Index | Our Vision and the Tools to Get Us There, Part IIt has been nearly thirty two years since the U.S. Supreme Court usurped the legislative process and imposed legalized abortion on demand upon this nation. Not only has Roe v Wade (and its companion Doe v Bolton) resulted in an estimated 45 million dead babies and wounded mothers, it has, in the words of Blessed Mother Teresa, “deformed a great nation.” Many good efforts by the pro-life movement have mitigated this evil practice: the formation of several thousand pregnancy help centers; the massive educational efforts reinforcing the humanity of the unborn child and the harm abortion inflicts upon mothers, fathers and others; the post-abortion outreach of hope and healing through Project Rachel and related ministries; and the public policy efforts to protect unborn human life to the fullest extent allowed under the regime of Roe v Wade. These efforts are not insignificant, and it’s unimaginable where our nation would be without these efforts pushing back against the culture of death. Yet the attacks against human life are expanding (e.g. assisted suicide/euthanasia, embryonic stem cell and cloning research), and in some ways worse. It is my view that one of the main reasons the pro-life movement has not had more success in protecting human life is that it has largely prosecuted this battle without a clear understanding that abortion and similar attacks are symptoms of deeper problems. Consequently, these deeper problems have largely been ignored. Almost 10 years ago, Our Holy Father, Pope John Paul II, illuminated these deeper problems in his extraordinary encyclical Evangelium vitae (“The Gospel of Life”). Nothing in my 14 years as state director of the Bishops’ Pro Life Program has transformed my thinking more and given me more insight into the battle between the culture of death and the culture of life than this encyclical. To more easily comprehend these deeper problems and the manifestations they produce, imagine a cross-section picture of a dandelion showing the root underground and the plant above ground. The philosophical roots, according to our Holy Father, are radical individualism (self-centeredness, ignorance of neighbors and duties to them); relativism (no recognition of moral absolutes or objective truth); materialism (valuing “having” over “being” or “doing”). The deepest root, however, is “the eclipse of the sense of God and man, typical of a social and cultural climate dominated by secularism.” Our Holy Father speaks of this deepest root as a “vicious circle”: If our relationship with God our Creator is weak, our understanding and appreciation of human life (made in His image and likeness) is also weak. If we don’t appreciate the meaning and value of human life, we are more likely to violate its dignity. Violating the dignity of human life, like all sin, darkens our intellect and will making it harder to know and love God—thus completing the “vicious circle.” A concrete example of these philosophical roots is the abuse of our sacred gift of sexuality through contraception. Returning to the dandelion metaphor, if contraception represents the root of the weed, the manifestations or plant that is produced by this root includes abortion, artificial reproductive technologies, embryo-destructive research, cloning, divorce, breakdown of the family, child abuse and neglect, among others. Understanding the roots of the culture of death is critical to understanding how to attack those roots and rebuild a culture of life and love. In subsequent columns, I will present the Holy Father’s vision for attacking the roots of the culture of death and many practical tools to help us rebuild a culture of life and love.
| Back to Top | Past Column Index | Current Column Index | Are You Equipped to Fight the Culture of Death?We are at war. I’m not speaking of the war on terror, but the culture war. A war that will determine whether the abortion license will recede or expand nationally and internationally; whether the near infanticide of partial-birth abortion will be prohibited or become a gateway to outright infanticide. A war that will determine whether our society will further degrade human life by allowing the destruction of embryonic human beings for research. A war that will determine whether we trespass even further into God’s domain as the Author of life by producing human life in our own image, by our own specifications, through cloning and other forms of genetic manipulation. A war that will determine whether we embrace terminally ill and elderly persons and provide compassionate support and comfort care or whether we help them commit suicide. A war that will determine whether we elevate and empower young people to appreciate and live chaste lives or whether we allow evil influences to undermine their purity and innocence. This a war for the very heart and soul of our nation—a war that will, I believe, determine whether our great nation rises or falls. How equipped are you to engage in this battle? I occasionally receive communications from individuals who feel called to be more active in pro-life activities and want to know what they can do. I know there are many more who feel this same calling—or at least a frustration about the downward slide of our culture—but don’t feel equipped or confident to engage in the battle. Next weekend, November 5 and 6, the annual Bishops’ Pastoral Plan for Pro Life Activities Convention will be held at the Cornhusker Hotel in Lincoln. The theme of the Convention is "Rebuilding a Culture of Life", but another theme could be "Equipping Catholics to Fight the Culture of Death". The keynote speaker at the Friday night banquet is Most Reverend Raymond Burke, Archbishop of St. Louis. Archbishop Burke has been a beacon of moral clarity in admonishing pro-abortion "Catholic" politicians whose advocacy of legal abortion imperils their immortal souls. He recently wrote a magnificent pastoral letter providing excellent guidance to Catholics on engaging in the electoral process and on the primacy of right to life issues in evaluating candidates for office. Saturday’s topics and speakers will be equally engaging. Fr. Richard Hogan, formerly of Priests for Life, will help us uncover the inspiring beauty of Pope John Paul II’s Theology of the Body. This incredibly profound teaching gives us a deeper understanding of our nature and dignity as bodily creatures made in God’s image and likeness. Sandra Faucher of the Rosetta Foundation will share some incredibly insightful and encouraging research on Generation Y (ages 9-24). Her research reveals that this Generation is remarkably pro-life, spiritual and huge in numbers (60 million compared to 17 million in Generation X before it). Her presentation will highlight the tremendous hope this generation provides for our future efforts to build a culture of life—and the tremendous peril if we abandon this generation to the culture of death. Other topics are "Contraception vs. Chastity: What Parents and Teens Really Want", "Women Deserve Better [than abortion]", Cloning and Beyond and I will conclude the convention with a presentation on our vision for attacking the culture of death and the tools to get us there. The cost for the entire convention is a modest $40 and that includes free child care. So bring your family and prepare to be inspired, rejuvenated and equipped to engage in this battle to rebuild a culture of life. See the ad in this paper for more information and a registration form.
| Back to Top | Past Column Index | Current Column Index | Stem Cells, Abortion and Catholic DoctrineIn the last two presidential debates, John Kerry answered questions on abortion with an intellectually dishonest and misleading assertion: banning abortion, he claimed, would constitute the imposition of his "article of faith" upon those who don’t share it. This is hardly a new concept. Pro-abortion "Catholic" politicians have for quite some time been rationalizing their votes against limitations on abortion by claiming to be personally opposed to abortion, but unable to impose their "religious" view on others. The rationale, or strategy, is based on the erroneous assertion that there is no objective beginning of human life or at least no definitive point when it "acquires" moral and legal status; it is simply a matter of religious or individual opinion. By making this assertion, efforts to ban abortion or embryo-destructive research can be undermined by claiming that such laws would effectively enshrine religious doctrine in violation of the Establishment Clause of the U.S. Constitution. This false assertion has been quickly applied to the debate over embryonic stem cell research. Last week, I attended a presentation on stem cell research by L. Dennis Smith, former president of the University of Nebraska. Although most of his presentation focused on the science of stem cell and cloning research, he apparently couldn’t pass up the opportunity to attack the Catholic Church. In response to a question that had no relevance to the Church, he took the opportunity to incorrectly state that the Church’s moral view of unborn human life is based on an 18th Century papal declaration that life begins at conception. As you might guess, I got a little prickly at this point and raised my hand to correct the error. The truth is, no Pope or Church Council has ever dictated when human life begins—independent of the prevailing science at the time. In other words, the Church has always looked to the science of biology to determine when human life begins, because this is a question of biology not theology. The Catechism of the Catholic Church (2271) teaches, "since the first century the Church has affirmed the moral evil of every procured abortion. This teaching has not changed and remains unchangeable." What has changed over the centuries is the canonical penalty that the Church imposes on those who procure an abortion. These changes have coincided with the advancements in biology. In the earlier centuries when it was unclear or unknown how or when human life began, the canonical penalty for abortion was greater (excommunication) after quickening (when fetal movement made clear the presence of an unborn child). In 1869, Pope Pius IX applied the penalty of excommunication to abortions procured at any stage of development. Contrary to false claims by abortion advocates, this was not a change in the Church’s consistent theological teaching that direct abortion at any stage and for any reason is a grave sin. It merely changed the Church’s canonical penalty for abortion in light of medical discoveries revealing clearly that fertilization is the point when human life begins. The Church’s teaching on the moral status and rights of the human embryo and fetus is fundamentally different from the Church’s teaching on the Trinity or the Immaculate Conception. The latter teaching is based on Catholic doctrine or "articles of faith" that, if legislated, would be a true violation of the Establishment Clause. The former teaching is based on the general agreement among human embryologists that the embryo and fetus are "human beings" in the early stage of development. And it’s based on a truth our nation’s founding document called "self-evident": "that all men are created equal…endowed by their Creator with [the] unalienable Rights [of] Life, Liberty and the pursuit of Happiness." Therefore, contrary to Sen. Kerry’s assertion, support for laws that recognize and protect these human’s right to life is no more an imposition of an "article of faith" than support for laws against murder in general. For an excellent new bulletin insert explaining the science and ethics of stem cell research and human cloning, contact my office or go online to http://www.usccb.org/prolife/issues/bioethic/stemcell/Q&ABulletinInsert09222004.pdf
| Back to Top | Past Column Index | Current Column Index | Life Insight 10-8-04Umbilical Cord Blood Saves LivesUntil recently, after a baby was born, the umbilical cord was cut and disposed of with the rest of the "after birth". Advances in "adult" stem cell research reveal that umbilical cord blood is rich with stem cells that can save lives. And, more important, these stem cells are morally acceptable because obtaining them causes no harm to another human being. As a result, an increasing number of parents are showing interest in saving or donating their children’s cord blood. According to the Umbilical Cord Blood Education Alliance, following delivery, there is approximately 3-5 ounces of blood remaining in the umbilical cord and placenta. This blood contains hematopoietic (blood) stem cells which are the "building blocks" of the immune system and are able to transform into any type of blood cell: red cell, white cell or platelets. In a transplant, cord blood stem cells replenish the immune system and repopulate the supply of bone marrow. Traditionally, such stem cells were harvested from bone marrow which is a painful process. Cord blood is obtained after the baby is born and the umbilical cord is clamped and cut. This process is painless and safe. Moreover, cord blood stem cells are much easier to match to a recipient than is bone marrow. At the present time, the primary use of cord blood stem cell transplantation is to treat blood diseases and cancer, such as leukemia and lymphoma, or hereditary disorders, such as sickle cell anemia and immune deficiencies. Some of these diseases are best treated with the child’s own cord blood stem cells. But for diseases that have a genetic basis, physicians prefer to use stem cells from a matched donor such as a sibling or an unrelated donor from a public cord blood bank. Cord blood stem cells are also being used to conduct ethical stem cell research. Some of this research has shown that cord blood also contains more fundamental stem cells that can transform into other cell types such as nerves or muscles. Although such research is in the early stages, it suggests that "adult" stem cells could be as flexible as embryonic stem cells in their ability to form any of the body’s tissues and cells. Parents can either donate their child’s cord blood to a blood bank for public use or they can privately bank it for use only by their child or family. There is no charge to the parents if they donate their cord blood for public use. There is a retrieval charge (roughly $1000) and a storage charge (roughly $100/year) if parents want to store their cord blood for their own use. A Catholic physician in Atlanta has formed a Catholic non-profit foundation called Babies for Life with the idea of helping to facilitate the process for couples who wish to privately bank their baby’s umbilical cord blood or donate it for people in need of a stem cell transplant. In addition to helping to facilitate the donation process, the foundation works to increase public awareness about the moral and medical good that comes from donating cord blood to the public registries. More information about Babies for Life is available on its website at www.babiesforlife.org or by calling them at 404-303-9187. Additional information about the process of cord blood donation or private banking is available online at www.marrow.org or www.parentsguidecordblood.com or by contacting me at 402-477-7517.
| Back to Top | Past Column Index | Current Column Index | Life Insight 10-01-04Thirty Two Years of Celebrating LifeThis Sunday (October 3) marks the thirty second year that the Catholic Church in the United States will observe Respect Life Sunday. In 1972, the Catholic Bishops initiated the Respect Life program with two objectives in mind: (1) to raise the consciousness of American Catholics regarding ways to promote respect for human life, and (2) to motivate people to establish a just social order in which the rights of all men and women are assured and protected. If you think about it, it reveals a disturbing poverty of our culture that we need a special time each year to consciously focus on the sacred dignity of human life. Oh sure, this sacred dignity has been violated throughout the history of man, but today’s attacks are different. In Evangelium Vitae, Pope John Paul II refers to today’s attacks as "another category of attacks affecting life in its earliest and in its final stages, attacks which present new characteristics with respect to the past and which raise questions of extraordinary seriousness. "It is not only that in generalized opinion these attacks tend no longer to be considered as ‘crimes’; paradoxically they assume the nature of ‘rights,’ to the point that the state is called upon to give them legal recognition" and even pay for them. "Such attacks strike human life at the time of its greatest frailty, when it lacks any means of self-defense. Even more serious is the fact that, most often those attacks are carried out in the very heart of and with the complicity of the family--the family, which by its nature is called to be the sanctuary of life." Think about this. While human life and its dignity have been violated pretty much throughout the history of man, most of the time such violations have been considered to be wrong and were illegal (legalized slavery is one exception in our nation). When the U.S. Supreme Court legalized abortion in 1973, it declared an intrinsically evil act to be a fundamental Constitutional right. Furthermore, it granted this right only to mothers and only if the victim of the act is her own offspring. Can it be a more certain sign of the devil, or more insidious, than when an act pits mother against her own child? Not only did this decision result in the slaughter of tens of millions of our most innocent and defenseless brothers and sisters, it has, in the words of Blessed Mother Teresa of Calcutta, "deformed a great nation." You simply cannot strip the most basic human right from an entire group of human beings and not degrade how we view human life in general and other vulnerable persons (elderly, sick, disabled, frozen embryos) in particular. This year’s Respect Life program has as its theme, "Made in His Image." The program combines prayer, pastoral services, advocacy and education. The program packet, which was sent to every Catholic parish and high school in the state, contains six excellent articles on timely topics, a beautiful poster, an inspiring flier, liturgical suggestions and a catalog of additional resources. The article topics are: Surgical Advances for Unborn Patients, Human Dignity in the "Vegetative" State, A Call to Effective Action: When Being Right is Not Enough, Assisted Reproductive Technologies Are Anti-Women, Sex: What Do Women (and Men) Really Want?, and Youth Suicidal Behavior. Each article includes references to other program models and/or resources on that topic. We all lead busy lives--too busy in my opinion--but please make an extra effort this weekend to recognize the beauty, sacredness, awe and miracle of human life. Attend a Life Chain prayer event near you, say some extra prayers for greater respect toward human life, join or donate to your local pro-life group, or St. Vincent de Paul Society, or otherwise be more attentive to the needs of your neighbor. Our Lord has called each of us to live and proclaim the Gospel of Life. One day each of us will stand before God and give an accounting of how we responded to this call. And our Lord will judge us not by our success in answering His call, but by our fidelity to Him and the Truth about human life and love that He wrote on our hearts.
| Back to Top | Past Column Index | Current Column Index | Life Insight 9-17-04Strike Three on PBA Ban?Last week, Federal District Judge Richard Kopf became the third judge to rule that the federal ban on partial-birth abortions is unconstitutional because some abortionists claim the brutal technique provides health benefits for women. After Congress passed the ban last year (for the third time) with a huge bipartisan majority, and President Bush signed it into law, abortion activists challenged the law in three separate courts (San Francisco, New York and Nebraska). Judge Kopf’s ruling begins with a cold and bizarre depiction of human reproduction and a degrading comparison between childbirth and abortion. From a November 2001 PBS program that presents the "miracle" of human reproduction, Judge Kopf selectively picks this excerpt: "Again and again the uterus contracts as the cervix opens up. The tiny passageway that once allowed the entrance of a single file of sperm now must widen to about four inches to accommodate a baby’s head. Human births are far more dangerous than those of other mammals or even other primates. The human brain is three to four times bigger than an ape’s brain. And the pelvis is narrower to allow us to walk upright. A human baby has to go through considerable contortions to make it through the narrow opening. Sometimes, there simply is not enough room." He then completes the degradation with his own callous comparison of childbirth and abortion: "Like giving birth to a child, when a woman ends her pregnancy during or after the second trimester, she confronts a serious problem. Her cervix will frequently be too small to allow the skull of the human fetus to pass through it. Although terminating a pregnancy in America is safer than childbirth, this ‘skull-is-too-large’ difficulty makes the abortion of a human fetus, like the birth of a human baby, potentially very dangerous to both the life and health of the woman." Gee whiz, if human reproduction is as big of a threat to women as Judge Kopf portrays it, why not just ban it completely? Judge Kopf apparently sees no distinction between the natural (albeit difficult at times) act of childbirth and the violent and unnatural act of forcing open a woman’s cervix, pulling all but the child’s head from the womb before stabbing her in the head and sucking her brains out. In coming to this conclusion, Judge Kopf viewed as relevant and credible only the medical opinion of a few abortionists. Despite their experience and expertise in maternal-fetal medicine and in treating high risk pregnancies, the medical experts who testified against this procedure were not credible in Kopf’s view because they hadn’t performed a partial-birth abortion. How absurd and how extreme. Even Supreme Court Justice Anthony Kennedy, who voted to reaffirm Roe v. Wade, ruled in favor of banning partial-birth abortion (in Stenberg v. Carhart,2000) in part because he believes it’s wrong to effectively give a few doctors veto power over the entire legislative branch of government. This veto power is even more extreme given the fact that lawyers defending the PBA ban were prohibited by the courts from having access to medical records of women who had undergone partial-birth abortions. This made it impossible to medically refute (or substantiate) the judgment that partial-birth abortion was necessary to preserve the health of some women. Finally, Judge Kopf seems to contradict himself in this ruling. First, he makes the case that the large skull of a (pre-viable) second trimester child necessitates a health exception to the PBA ban. But he then exempts post-viability pregnancies from his ruling. If a pre-viable child poses a "serious problem" to a woman’s health, then an even larger post-viable child certainly poses a more serious problem, right? Perhaps I’m being silly for expecting coherent reasoning in a ruling that treats the killing of a child in the process of being born as a constitutional right rather than a brutal act that shouldn’t happen to an animal, let alone a human being.
| Back to Top | Past Column Index | Current Column Index | Life Insight 9-10-04Strike Two on Banning Partial Birth AbortionsLast year, the U.S. Congress (for the third time) passed the Partial-Birth Abortion Ban Act with an overwhelming bi-partisan majority. The first two times, then President Bill Clinton vetoed the bills. This time, President Bush signed the bill into law.
Two of the three judges have now spoken. A San Francisco judge struck the law down several weeks ago and on August 26, New York Judge Richard Casey follow suit. Of the three judges, I had the greatest hope for a favorable ruling from Judge Casey. During the hearing, Casey showed little tolerance for the abortionists’ verbal gymnastics and cold, calloused regard for human life. In his ruling he referred to partial-birth abortion as "a gruesome, brutal, barbaric, and uncivilized medical procedure," but said that the Partial-Birth Abortion Ban Act must be struck down under the dictates of Roe v. Wade. "Today Roe v. Wade once again made the unthinkable constitutional," said Cathy Cleaver Ruse, Esq., spokesperson for the United States Conference of Catholic Bishops’ Secretariat for Pro-Life Activities. "Because of Roe, killing a child in the process of being born is called a constitutional right rather than an act of barbarism." Judge Casey ruled against the Act because it did not include a health exception as required by Roe. The government argued that the abortion method was never medically necessary, a conclusion shared by the American Medical Association and a substantial number of medical experts who testified before Congress. "The crucial question of medical necessity was never answered in this trial," said Ruse. "At every turn where medical records were sought, the medical institutions refused to produce them. In essence, the abortion doctors said ‘just trust us,’ and no hard evidence was considered," Ruse said. "The ‘health exception’ is a farce," said Ruse. "As created by the Supreme Court in Doe v. Bolton, the health exception is ‘all factors—physical, emotional, psychological, familial, and the woman’s age.’ It’s the quintessential exception that swallows the rule—so broad that you could drive a truck, or a fully-formed unborn baby, right through it." Judge Richard Kopf, from Nebraska is expected to issue his ruling any day. Given the fact that he struck down Nebraska’s ban on partial-birth abortion, I’m not terribly hopeful that he’ll view this federal ban any differently. Ultimately, these rulings will likely be challenged all the way to the U.S. Supreme Court. Regardless of the outcome, the debate over partial-birth abortion reveals to Americans just how extreme and unfettered the abortion license is in our nation. And it graphically confronts our individual and collective consciences with the unmistakable reality that abortion destroys a human being, not a blob of tissue. Any pretense denying this reality has been shattered by the abortionists’ own testimony in these cases describing techniques that brutally dismember unborn children or deliver them intact up to the neck before stabbing them in the head and sucking out their brains. May God have mercy on those who defend and perpetrate this depravity.
| Back to Top | Past Column Index | Current Column Index | Life Insight 9-3-04Register, Pray and VoteIn their statement on political responsibility, the U.S. Bishops remind us that "In the Catholic tradition, responsible citizenship is a virtue; participation in the political process is a moral obligation." As we approach another national election, I wonder how many Catholics realize that voting is a moral obligation? The generally low voter turnout in recent elections and the fact that so many eligible citizens are not even registered to vote indicates many do not understand (or worse, don’t care) that not exercising our duty to vote is sinful. Cynicism about the process or the lack of integrity of some politicians is no excuse for failing to vote. Each of us will some day make an accounting to God for our lives and that will certainly include whether or not we contributed to the building of a culture of life and love through our participation in the electoral process. Registering to vote couldn’t be simpler, requiring only a few minutes to fill out an application that can be obtained from your county court house or from the Secretary of State (402-471-2554 or http://www.sos.state.ne.us/forms/pdf/vr.pdf ). Anyone who is going to be out of town on election day or who just prefers to vote from the comfort of her/his home may request an absentee ballot from the same sources above. There are simply no excuses for not voting. There is another very important activity I encourage all to participate in for the benefit of our nation: PRAYER. There are several prayer initiatives that have been promoted for the upcoming election. One is a 54 day Rosary Novena (September 9 through November 1) for "an outcome of the November election which is pleasing to Almighty God, and which provides most effectively for the implementation of His Holy Will in the public and private lives of all." Another initiative urges 50 days of prayer and fasting (starting September 6) focusing on one state (in alphabetical order) on each of the 50 days. Starting the week of August 31, Priests for Life is calling upon all Catholics to offer a special novena of nine weeks of intense prayer for our nation as we prepare to elect our national and local leaders. August 31 is exactly nine weeks before election day. Priests for Life provides the following prayer for this purpose: "O God, we acknowledge you today as Lord, not only of individuals, but of nations and governments. We thank you for the privilege of being able to organize ourselves politically and of knowing that political loyalty does not have to mean disloyalty to you. We thank you for your law, which our Founding Fathers acknowledged and recognized as higher than any human law. We thank you for the opportunity that this election year puts before us, to exercise our solemn duty not only to vote, but to influence countless others to vote, and to vote correctly. Lord, we pray that your people may be awakened. Let them realize that while politics is not their salvation, their response to you requires that they be politically active. Awaken your people to know that they are not called to be a sect fleeing the world but rather a community of faith renewing the world. Awaken them that the same hands lifted up to you in prayer are the hands that pull the lever in the voting booth; that the same eyes that read your Word are the eyes that read the names on the ballot, and that they do not cease to be Christians when they enter the voting booth. Awaken your people to a commitment to justice, to the sanctity of marriage and the family, to the dignity of each individual human life, and to the truth that human rights begin when human lives begin, and not one moment later. Lord, we rejoice today that we are citizens of your kingdom. May that make us all the more committed to being faithful citizens on earth. We ask this through Jesus Christ our Lord. Amen."
| Back to Top | Past Column Index | Current Column Index | Life Insight 8-27-04Pro-Woman Emphasis Effective?Since abortion was legalized nearly 32 years ago, the pro-life movement has broadened its message and outreach to reflect the fact that the unborn child is not the only victim of abortion. The cries of emotionally and spiritually wounded women (and men) are responded to with the healing love and mercy of God through the growing outreach of post-abortion ministries such as Project Rachel (www.hopeafterabortion.org) . A number of other groups and initiatives have formed to give voice to the harm that abortion causes women emotionally, spiritually, socially and economically. They include: Feminists for Life (www.feministsforlife.org), Women Affirming Life, Inc. (www.affirmlife.com), Silent No More Awareness Campaign (www.silentnomoreawareness.org), Operation Outcry (www.operationoutcry.org), Women Deserve Better (www.womendeservebetter.com) and the Second Look Project (www.secondlookproject.org). Through these groups and initiatives, the American people are beginning to see abortion differently. Not only do they understand that every abortion kills an unborn child, but they increasingly recognize that abortion hurts women. They are beginning to recognize that it is a cruel hoax to call abortion a woman’s "choice" when it is, in most cases, a last resort. And the public is beginning to recognize that abortion represents society’s abandonment of women, not its empowerment of them. A couple of recent news stories prompt me to believe that this pro-woman focus is bearing fruit and the abortion industry is concerned. One comes from the world’s largest perpetrator of, and apologist for, abortion: Planned Parenthood. The latest addition to its online store is a t-shirt proudly proclaiming "I had an abortion." The website introduces the t-shirt with this blurb: "They have finally arrived! Planned Parenthood is proud to offer yet another t-shirt in our new social fashion line. These soft and comfortable fitted tees assert a powerful message in support of women’s rights." Those clever folks at Planned Parenthood demonstrate again their unsurpassed ability to shove abortion advocacy in the public’s face. Georgette Forney, co-founder of Silent No More Awareness campaign, believes the t-shirt is a direct response to her campaign which was launched by post-abortive women who regret their abortions and don’t want other women to make the same mistake. "When I saw the shirt, I thought they are simply trying to mainstream abortion," she said. "But then I realized the T-shirt’s message, ‘I had an abortion,’ is a response to Silent No More’s message, ‘I regret my abortion.’ They have noticed our campaign and they feel it needs a response," she explained. The second story appeared in a recent edition of the New York Times Magazine. In it, a single woman describes her experience after discovering that she was pregnant with triplets from her live-in boyfriend. Briefly she considered the impact on housing, career, finances, marital status. Part of her "was sure I could work around that. But it was a matter of, Do I want to?" Her next question was "Is it possible to get rid of one of them? Or two of them?" Ultimately, facing the "horror" of having "to move to Staten Island," and "shopping only at Costco and buying big jars of mayonnaise", she decided to have two of her triplets "selectively reduced" with an injection of potassium chloride to their hearts. Adding insult to injury she coldly muses: "I would do the same thing if I had triplets again, but if I had twins, I would probably have twins. Then again, I don’t know." It defies reason and our humanity that any human being, let alone a mother, could so coldly and casually have two of her own children killed and then proudly describe it publicly. It occurred to me that perhaps this poor woman is doing exactly what Planned Parenthood is doing: rationalizing abortion as something to be proud of, and trying to counter the growing reality that it is destructive—not helpful—to women.
| Back to Top | Past Column Index | Current Column Index | Life Insight 8-13-04Good and Bad Stem CellsContrary to what some may think, neither the Catholic Church nor the pro-life movement is opposed to all stem cell research. In fact, these groups teach that of the four current sources of stem cells, three of them could be morally used in research. The four sources are as follows: Human embryos. The predominant source of human embryos for research at this time is infertility clinics. These clinics use in vitro fertilization (IVF)(combining sperm and egg in a petri dish) to produce embryos that are grown in the lab for 5 to 7 days before implanting them in a womb. There are currently about 400,000 frozen human embryos stored in infertility clinics in this nation who are no longer wanted by their parents. Many scientists believe it would eventually be necessary to mass produce embryos through IVF or cloning to provide enough human embryos for research. Extracting stem cells from embryos is clearly immoral because it involves the destruction of human life. Later-stage embryos or fetuses. A type of stem cell known as embryonic germ cells can be obtained from the reproductive tissue of later-state embryos or fetuses. Although these cells could be obtained immorally following induced abortions, they could also be obtained morally following miscarriages. Umbilical cord blood or placentas. Following the birth of a child, stem cells can be obtained from the placenta or umbilical cord blood. Increasing numbers of parents are retrieving and storing these cells in case they are needed to treat the child for some disease in the future. Born human beings. Stem cells can also be found in any born human being. These stem cells and those from umbilical cords and placentas are generically referred to as adult stem cells. Adult stem cells pose no moral problems because obtaining them causes no harm to human life. Some scientists assert that embryonic stem (ES) cells are more promising than adult stem cells because they are more flexible in their ability to form any of the human body’s tissues. The fact is, numerous studies have revealed that this flexibility also represents the greatest obstacle to their use in humans. Animal studies show that when ES cells are removed from their proper context of embryonic development and placed into an adult body, they often grow uncontrollably and form tumors. They also tend to be rejected as foreign tissue by the body’s immune system. Consequently, despite years of research and much irresponsibly cruel hype about its potential for human treatments, ES cells have not helped a single human patient and human clinical application, if it ever occurs, could be years if not decades away. This assessment was reflected in a December 2003 article in The Scientist. Philip Hunter said that "within the [ES cell] research community, realism has overtaken early euphoria as scientists realize the difficulty of harnessing ES cells safely and effectively for clinical application." Adult stem cells, on the other hand, not only have shown impressive results in treating a multitude of conditions in humans, but have demonstrated greater flexibility than originally thought. The May 2001 issue of the journal Cell reported on an adult stem cell study which the researchers said "provides the strongest evidence yet that the adult body harbors stem cells that are as flexible as embryonic stem cells." Another strong indicator of the promise of adult stem cells is the amount of private funding it receives. Senator Sam Brownback, at a Capital Hill news conference featuring patients who have been helped by adult stem cells, pointed out that the vast majority of private funding for stem cell research is going to adult stem cells, "because that’s where the results are." Congressman Dave Weldon from Florida revealed that some medical charities are not putting their own money where their mouths are. For example, the Juvenile Diabetes Research Foundation, a leading advocate for increased public funding of embryo research, is spending five times as much money on adult stem cell research than on embryo research. "The truth is," Weldon said, "we have a multi-billion dollar biotechnology industry in America today, and they are spending [almost] nothing on this research." Instead, they want to force American taxpayers, many of whom have moral objections, to pay for it. More information on adult stem cell research is available from my office or online at www.stemcellresearch.org.
| Back to Top | Past Column Index | Current Column Index | Life Insight 7-30-04Med Center Continues Slide Down Ethical SlopeA couple of weeks ago, the University of Nebraska Medical Center announced that one of its researchers had applied for a federal grant to do research using human embryonic stem cell lines. Embryonic stem cell lines are cell cultures produced by harvesting stem cells from human embryos—a process that destroys these tiny human beings. Representatives of the University have concluded that because the proposed research would only involve existing stem cell lines (and not the direct destruction of embryos), there will be little or no opposition to this research. I hope their conclusion is mistaken because the use of any human embryonic stem cells raises profound ethical concerns and questions. First, using stem cell lines produced from someone else’s act of destroying embryos does not avoid moral complicity in such destruction. These embryos did not die of natural causes or for reasons unrelated to researchers’ goals. They were purposely destroyed for the sake of this research. This moral complicity is clearly recognized in the arena of aborted fetal tissue research. Supporters of the Med Center’s aborted fetal tissue research have repeatedly said that such research would be unacceptable (the Omaha World-Herald even said "morally reprehensible") if babies were being aborted for the sake of providing fetal tissue for research. Indeed, federal law prohibits the funding of fetal tissue research if an abortion was performed specifically to obtain the tissue. It’s simply incoherent to believe that it’s wrong to kill fetuses to provide tissue for research, but it’s okay to kill embryos for this purpose. Both the embryo and the fetus are human beings, just at different stages of development. The fact that the University has embraced this incoherency indicates they are quickly sliding down an ethical slippery slope. Second, although the Med Center would not—at this time—be directly destroying embryos by using existing stem cell lines, it would be venturing into a field that depends upon such destruction. For example, Dr. Stephen Rennard, the Med Center researcher who is applying for the federal grant, said that he wants to pursue his theory that embryonic stem cells could be induced to form normal lung tissue. Should his theory prove true, presumably any treatment that resulted would depend upon a continual supply of embryonic stem cells—and the purposeful destruction of embryonic human beings to supply those cells. Regardless of what one thinks about using these existing stem cell lines, every Nebraskan should be concerned about where this research path will lead. Should these existing embryonic stem cell lines prove to be ineffective or insufficient, will the University approve the direct destruction of embryos to produce new cell lines for research? If the current supply of "excess" frozen embryos produced through in vitro fertilization prove insufficient will the University allow researchers (with IVF or cloning) to produce and destroy embryos solely for research purposes? These are not scare-mongering, hyperbolic scenarios. They are real scenarios taking place in privately-funded labs nationally and internationally. Furthermore, there are ominous signs that our University’s Med Center is headed down this path. For example, the University’s Bioethics Advisory Committee, in its "Recommendations for Human Stem Cell Research" report, which was adopted as official University policy a few years ago, provides no meaningful philosophical or ethical barrier to doing unfettered, destructive research on human embryos, including cloning. What limitations it does recommend are based more on scientific or political limitations than on ethical principle. Another ominous sign was the full-court press that Nebraskans for Research (NFR) put on to defeat LB 602, a bill that would have banned the cloning of human embryos for any reason in Nebraska. Although NFR is not officially affiliated with the Med Center, it is, for all practical purposes, an unofficial public relations and advocacy arm of the University. The good news is, there is an outstanding organization that was formed to educate Nebraskans on the scientific and ethical dimensions of biomedical research and to urge the University to pursue research excellence through ethical means. The Nebraska Coalition for Ethical Research (NCER) is comprised of physicians, researchers, and business, political and religious leaders. It has an aggressive plan to be a major force in the public debate over biomedical issues in Nebraska. More information about NCER can be found online at www.ethicalresearch.net or by contacting my office. I strongly encourage financial support of this critical organization.
| Back to Top | Past Column Index | Current Column Index | Life Insight 7-16-04The Culture of Death at Catholic CollegesThe Cardinal Newman Society is a national organization dedicated to the renewal of Catholic identity in Catholic higher education in the United States. According to its website (www.cardinalnewmansociety.org), the organization is made up of "college leaders, educators, students, alumni and others dedicated to promoting the educational ideal espoused by John Henry Cardinal Newman and further developed by Pope John Paul II in his Apostolic Constitution Ex corde Ecclesiae." The Society has just published a report entitled "The Culture of Death on Catholic Campuses: A Five-Year Review" that it says, "documents inroads made by advocates of abortion, contraception, premarital sexual activity, and physician-assisted suicide onto Catholic college campuses since 1999." The report, which can be downloaded free of charge at the Society’s website, was compiled primarily from media reports and college websites. Here are some highlights:
The Cardinal Newman Society says in its report that "no Catholic college in the U.S. could be characterized as an institutional advocate of premarital sexual activity, contraception, abortion, or physician-assisted suicide. We refuse to label any Catholic college as ‘pro-abortion’. Indeed, Cardinal Newman Society strongly endorses Catholic higher education and recognizes that evidence of pro-life activity at Catholic colleges far outweighs the scandals that have prompted so much concern." "Nevertheless," the report says, "scandal has a way of undermining the good accomplished by every good act and intention. This report presents evidence that opponents of the pro-life doctrine which helps form the Catholic college mission have made significant inroads into historically Catholic institutions." There are sinister reasons why the culture of death is targeting college students. For starters, about one in five abortions is performed on a college-aged woman. Furthermore, the culture of death knows that if it is going to maintain a strong influence on culture it must undermine the virtue of the next generation, which is strongly inclined toward the culture of life. Our Catholic educational enterprise—foremost of which are parents—must be vigilant to ensure this never happens.
| Back to Top | Past Column Index | Current Column Index | Life Insight 7-2-04Michael Reagan Chides Stem Cell Opportunists"The media continues to report that the Reagan ‘family’ is in favor of (embryonic) stem cell research, when the truth is that two members of the family have been long time foes of this process of manufacturing human beings--my dad, Ronald Reagan during his lifetime, and I." So says the late President Reagan's eldest son, Michael, in a June 21 article. "The media should keep in mind that we are also members of the Reagan 'family', and my father, as I do, opposed the creation of human embryos for the sole purpose of using their stem cells as possible medical cures. Moreover, using the widely promoted and thoroughly discredited argument that embryonic) stem cell research can lead to a cure of Alzheimer's disease, the media and proponents of stem cell research have suggested that had the research been done a long time ago, my dad might have avoided the ordeal he endured. This is junk science at its worst." Michael Reagan's letter couldn't have come at a better time. The media and proponents of embryonic stem cell research have unleashed a full-court press trying shamefully and dishonestly to capitalize on late President Reagan's illness and death. For example, Michael cited an editorial written by William Clark, President Reagan's national security advisor and one of his closest friends. "Mr. Reagan's suffering under Alzheimer's disease was tragic," Clark says, "and we should do everything we can that is ethically proper to help others afflicted with it. But I have no doubt that he would have urged our nation to look to adult stem cell research--which has yielded many clinical successes--and away from the destruction of developing human lives, which has yielded none. Those who would trade on Ronald Reagan's legacy should first consider his own words." It is nothing short of a travesty that President Reagan's unambiguous pro-life record and convictions are now being hijacked to advance immoral research with federal funds--a practice he opposed while president. I could almost script the cynical and calculated conversations among opportunistic members of the research industry, many I suspect whom despised most of Ronald Reagan's policies while president. Can you hear them crowing about hijacking Reagan's pro-life legacy to both advance immoral research he opposed and redefine what it means to be pro-life? What makes this hijacking even more shameful and dishonest is the fact that stem cell experts have apparently known for some time that of all the disease that could someday benefit from embryonic stem cell treatments, Alzheimer's is among the least likely to benefit. An yet Nancy Reagan, as well as the general public, has been misled with wild exaggerations and promises--seldom done with early-stage research--in order to advance the political agenda of the biotech industry. Not only has the biotech industry hyped embryonic stem cell research, but it has largely obscured the significantly more advanced adult stem cell research which, unlike embryonic stem cell research, is already reaping results treating diseases in humans and is morally acceptable. Michael Fumento, whom Michael Reagan refers to as "one of the nation's most skilled debunkers of junk science" says that "Unfortunately, embryonic stem cell researchers have so powerful a public relations) machine that many influential people don't even know there's an alternative." Some of our local media, particularly the Omaha World Herald editorial page has been heavily skewed in support of embryonic stem cell and cloning research. Readers should be very skeptical about considering information from such sources as objective and even truthful.
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